Car Seats "What to know for safety"

n should ride rear-facing in a car seat until theyThe 5-point harness is the most secure. They
reach at least 1 year of age and weigh at leastattach on both sides of the babies shoulders and
20 pounds. Parents are tempted to turn the carthe hips. And then between the legs. These are
seat around, before the child is old enough,used in infant only car seats and in convertible car
because it is difficult to see the child when theyseats.
are rear facing. The baby would rather be turnedThe T-harness is a padded t-shaped or
around also, so they can see Mom and Dad. Youtriangle-shaped shield attached at both shoulders
must resist doing this, because it is not safe. Yourand then between the legs. It would be
babies neck is just simply not strong enough toconsidered a 3-point harness. These are used in
take the force that is caused by a car accident.infant only car seats and in convertible carseats.
So as hard as it is, these guidlines must beThe overhead shield has a padded tray-like shield
followed in order for your child to be safe.that comes over the child's head and rests in
Different Rear Facing Car Seatsfront of the baby. This one only applies to the
There are 2 kinds of rear-facing car seats. Thereconvertible car seat.
are infant-only seats and convertible seats. InfantInstallation
car seats are small and have a handle for carrying1. Always make sure the car seat is tightly
the seat. Many of these come with a strollerinstalled. The harness should fit snugly around your
system that the seat can snap into. Infant carbaby.
seats can not be installed front-facing. Infant car2. Never use a car seat in the front seat of a car
seats can only be used for up to 22 to 30 poundswith a passenger air bag. If it inflates, it will cause
depending on the seat. Each manufacture isserious injury to your baby or even death.
different, so be sure to check their specifications.3. Check the harness slots. They should be at or
They are more commonly used for infants,below your babies shoulders.
because they can be used as a carrier also. The4. If the seat belts in your car require locking clips,
baby can be set in them in the grocery store,then make sure you use them. All car safety
doctors office or where ever you go. Make sureseats should come with locking clips. Check your
to keep your baby strapped in at all times, tovehicle manual. Most newer cars do not need
prevent them from slipping out.locking clips.
Many infant car seats come with a base for the5. If you are using a convertible seat in the
car. You attach the base in the car and then yourear-facing position, make sure the seat belt is
can just pop the car seat into it. This is nicerouted through the correct belt path. Read the
because you don't have to mess with the seatinstructions that came with the car safety seat to
belts every time you put your baby in the car.be sure.
You have the option to buy extra bases to use ifIf your vehicle was made after 2002, it may
you have multiple cars. Some car seats can become with the LATCH system, which is used to
put in with or without the base. That might besecure car safety seats.
something you'll want to look for. Then if you ride6. Make sure the seat is at the correct angle so
with someone else you won't have to move theyour infant’s head does not flop forward.
base out of your car to use in another car.Many seats have angle indicators or adjusters
Convertible car seats can be used rear-facing untilthat can help prevent this. If your seat does not
the baby is old enough and then they can behave an angle adjuster, tilt the car safety seat
turned around. This saved you money, becauseback by putting a rolled towel or other firm
you can use the seat longer. These can be usedpadding (such as a pool noodle) under the base
for a couple of years depending on the size ofnear the point where the back and bottom of the
the child. They take up more room and are notvehicle seat meet.
meant to be taken in and out of the car. TheyAlways use the instruction manual that is provided
are rated to be used rear-facing for higher heightwith the car seat. It is the safety of your that is
and weight, so they are great for babies that areat hand, so make sure you use the car seat the
bigger or taller.proper way that it was intended.
Types of Harnesses